Which fall invaders come indoors in Iowa homes?
Boxelder bugs and multicolored Asian lady beetles are the two fall invaders Iowa State University names most often for homes. Brown marmorated stink bugs can also show up indoors in autumn, and they are handled the same way.
Boxelder bugs are black and red and about half an inch long. They feed on boxelder and maple trees in the warm months and then move toward buildings in the fall. Their numbers vary a lot from year to year, so one autumn may bring a steady line of them to the same wall and the next may bring very few.
Multicolored Asian lady beetles have a black W-shaped mark behind the head. They are useful predators in the garden during summer, but in fall they gather on the sunny sides of buildings and wander in through small openings. Brown marmorated stink bugs were discussed by an ISU entomologist in an October radio segment as a fall invader that can show up indoors. A technician checks for all three by their marks and by where they gather.
Why do the insects gather on the south and west walls?
The sun warms the siding in the afternoon, and that warmth draws the insects to the surface before they look for a place to overwinter. Walls that face south and west get the most sun, so they collect the most insects.
In autumn, the insects are looking for a sheltered spot where they can wait out the cold. A sunny wall gives them warmth during the day and an edge to crawl along, and the gap at a window frame or siding seam gives them a way in. The insects that land on the wall are often the ones that will try to get inside.
That is why the treatment and the sealing focus on those walls. The insects do not gather on the north side of the house as often, so the technician spends more time on the sunny sides and the openings that connect to them.
Why is sealing the first step, before any spray?
Sealing the openings stops the insects from getting inside, and the sprays work best on the outside surfaces they land on. Iowa State University recommends exclusion as the preferred control, so the first work is always to close the gaps.
Exclusion means tight windows and doors, intact screens, and sealed gaps around the foundation, pipes, wires and chimneys. ISU also lists a band of gravel at the foundation, two to four feet wide, as part of the exclusion approach. A spray applied to a house with open gaps will be out-run by the next wave.
Barrier sprays are applied on the south and west sides, and they have to be on the surface before the pests enter. ISU puts that window from September to mid-October. A spray applied after the insects are already inside does not reach the wall voids where they spend the winter.
When is the right time to call for fall invader control?
The right time is late summer, before the insects start moving. For most homes in Iowa, that means inspecting and sealing in late summer and timing any barrier work for September to mid-October. A call made after the insects are indoors still helps, but it does less.
A visit in late summer lets the technician close the gaps before the movement begins. It also gives the team time to plan a barrier treatment for the right week, rather than working in the middle of the rush. Calls to Des Moines Pest Control are answered 24/7, and a visit is offered the same day when a technician is free.
If the insects are already gathering when you call, the technician will still do the outside inspection and the sealing. Indoor removal is handled on the same visit where possible, and a second visit can be set for the barrier treatment if the timing is still right.
What affects the price of fall invader work in this area?
The price depends on the number of gaps, the height and type of siding, the number of sunny walls, and whether the house has a finished attic or basement. The technician explains what each part of the work involves before anything is approved.
A single-story house with a few open screens is a short job. A two-story house with a lot of siding seams and high eaves takes more time, because the technician needs to reach the upper walls. A house with many windows on the south side has more surface to treat, and the sealing and screen repair add to the total.
The price is confirmed with you on the visit, before any work starts. No figure is printed on this page, because the work depends on the house, not on a standard package.